法定撤销赠与,是指赠与人在赠与合同订立生效后,或者甚至在赠与合同部分或者全部履行后,在有法定情形时,赠与人撤销赠与。
赠与合同在赠与财产权利转让前,赠与人可以根据其遗嘱任意撤销赠与合同。 赠与人表示赠与,受赠人表示接受赠与后,即成立赠与合同。
撤销自由裁量权与法定撤销权的区别如下:
行使撤销自由裁量权的条件包括:
1)赠与合同未履行,赠与物物权未转让的。
2)赠与合同不具有社会福利和道德义务的性质;
3)赠与合同未经公证。
法定撤销权是以法定理由为依据的。
(一)严重侵害赠与人或者赠与人的近亲属的;
(二)未履行赡养义务的;
3)未履行赠与合同约定的义务。
相关双语规定:
《合同法》第一百九十三条:
因受赠人的违法行为导致赠与人死亡或者丧失民事行为能力的,赠与人的继承人或者**法人可以撤销赠与。 赠与人或者法人的继承人撤销权,应当自知道或者应当知道撤销事由之日起六个月内行使。
where the donor is deceased or incapacitated due to the donee's illegal act, his heir or legal agent may revoke the gift. the heir or legal agent of the donor shall exercise the right of revocation within six months after he knows, or ought to know, the cause for revocation.
《合同法》第一百九十五条:
捐赠人经济状况严重恶化,严重影响其生产经营或者家庭生活的,可以不再履行捐赠义务。
if the donor's economic situation is deteriorated significantly, thereby seriously impacting on his business operation or family life, he may no longer perform the gift obligations.
参考双语例句:
the assets were therefore transferred, on an exceptional basis, at no cost to unhcr in accordance with financial rule 105.22 (e), which, inter alia, states that “the interests of the united nations will be served through the disposal of the property by gift or by sale at nominal price to an intergovernmental organization, a government or governmental agency or some other non-profit organization”.
因此,作为例外情况,这些资产须遵守财务细则105第22(e)条,无偿转交给难民署,其中除其他外规定,“以名义赠与或出售给一组织、国家**或机构或其他非营利组织的财产,应视为符合联合国的利益”。